FitzGerald Tennis Center in Rock Creek Park hosts the Washington Open, a joint men's ATP Tour 500- and women's WTA Tour 500-level tennis tournament, every summer in late July and early August. [332], Although Washington, D.C. was known throughout the 19th and early- to mid-20th centuries for its streetcars, these lines were dismantled in the 1960s. The Washington Times is a general interest daily newspaper and popular among conservatives. The Friendship Archway is one of the largest Chinese ceremonial archways outside of China and bears the Chinese characters for "Chinatown" below its roof. A very few functions do neither."[16]. [353] The city was once described as the "murder capital" of the United States during the early 1990s. [123] Washington Union Station is designed from a combination of different architectural styles. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a nutrient your body needs to form blood vessels, cartilage, muscle and collagen in bones. The district is in plant hardiness zone 8a near downtown, and zone 7b elsewhere in the city. [83], Blizzards affect Washington once every four to six years on average. With a population exceeding 9.8million residents in 2020, it is the third-largest combined statistical area in the country. This is done by using the escape sequence \\, as seen in the next section. [160][obsoletesource], Between 2009 and 2016, gross domestic product per capita in Washington, D.C., consistently ranked at the very top among U.S. An identifier is the name of an element in the code. The C standard library or libc is the standard library for the C programming language, as specified in the ISO C standard. Being a block of contiguous memory, each field within a struct is located at a certain fixed offset from the start. [citation needed], A 2021 study by Walk Score ranked Washington, D.C. the fifth-most walkable city in the country. [335] The DC Circulator costs only $1 to ride and is composed of six distinct routes that cover central D.C. and suburban Rosslyn, Virginia. City leaders have criticized the height restriction as a primary reason why the district has limited affordable housing and traffic problems caused partly by suburban sprawl. The translation from 0x0A to 0x0D 0x0A on DOS and Windows occurs when the byte is written out to a file or to the console, and the inverse translation is done when text files are read. Additionally, restaurants, bars, and shops have been opened at street level. [203], Washington, D.C. is rich in both fine and casual dining and is considered by some to be one of the best cities for dining in the United States. The city was founded in 1791, and Congress held its first session there in 1800. president. [344] In 2018, the Washington, D.C. area was the 18th-busiest airport system in the world by passenger traffic, accumulating over 74 million passengers between its three main commercial airports. 43, published January 23, 1788, James Madison argued that the new federal government would need authority over a national capital to provide for its own maintenance and safety. The Washington, D.C. area's regional sports television network, NBC Sports Washington, is based in Bethesda, Maryland, and will rebrand as Monumental Sports Network in fall 2023. The following escape sequences are defined in standard C. This table also shows the values they map to in ASCII. Metro opened on March 27, 1976, and consists of six lines (each one color coded), 97stations, and 129 miles (208km) of track. Duke Ellington, among the most prominent jazz composers and musicians of his time, was born and raised in Washington, and began his music career there. C - Wikipedia (Geography set to "District of Columbia")", "Personal Income Per Capita in Current and Constant (2000) Dollars by State: 2000 to 2006", "Individuals and Families Below Poverty LevelNumber and Rate by State: 2000 and 2005", "Poverty Determination In U.S. Insular Areas", "Historical Poverty Tables: People and Families1959 to 2018", "National Health Care Reform is a Win for DC", "County Membership Report: District of Columbia: Religious Traditions, 2010", "10 beautiful houses of worship in D.C., mapped", "Per capita real GDP by state (chained 2009 dollars)", "Unemployment Rates for Metropolitan Areas", "S1901: INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2018 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)", Comprehensive Annual Financial Report 2022, District of Columbia Wage and Salary Employment by Industry and Place of Work, "Take a walk around the world without leaving Washington, DC", "2020 Global Go To Think Tank Index Report", "Public Policy Research Think Tanks 2019", "DC-based organizations dominate 2020 list of world's top think tanks", "Top 200 Chief Executive Officers of the Major Employers in the District of Columbia 2009", "Fortune 500 2011: States: District Of Columbia Companies", "30 Top Companies in Washington, D.C., Shaping the Nation's Business Landscape", "Amazon's Grand Search For 2nd Headquarters Ends With Split: NYC And D.C. The lesson, which features Ilyon Woo, author of "Master Slave, Husband Wife," opens with reflective, This lesson presents an overview of America's six living generations. The lesson, which features University of South Carolina professor Kent, This lesson focuses on the history of the bald eagle, particularly its evolving status as an American symbol. Louis C.K. [68][69][70], The district has 7,464 acres (30.21km2) of parkland, about 19% of the city's total area and the second-highest percentage among high-density U.S. cities after Philadelphia. [163] In 2019, Washington, D.C., had the highest median household income in the U.S. at $92,266. [216] Georgetown Cupcake is a cupcake restaurant whose fame grew following its appearance on the reality T.V. [279], Washington, D.C. is not a state and therefore has no federal voting representation in Congress. C-SPAN.org gives you access to C-SPAN's daily coverage of Washington and more than 200,000 hours of extensively indexed and archived C-SPAN video. [304] The Washington Post also publishes a Spanish language newspaper El Tiempo Latino, a leading Spanish-language news source for the Washington area. However, they usually are weak by the time they reach Washington, partly due to the city's inland location. [262][263], Other professional and semi-professional teams in Washington, D.C. include DC Defenders of the XFL, Old Glory DC of Major League Rugby, the Washington Kastles of World TeamTennis, and the D.C. Divas of the Independent Women's Football League. The lesson, which features University of California, Davis, art history, This lesson provides students with a variety of viewpoints related to concerns in the live entertainment industry. [275] During his administration in 1989, Washington Monthly magazine labeled the district "the worst city government in America". Established in 1890, it is the country's fourth-oldest national park and is home to a variety of plant and animal species, including raccoon, deer, owls, and coyotes. The Kennedy Center Honors are awarded each year to those in the performing arts who have contributed greatly to the cultural life of the United States. ', "Estimated Unliked Transit Passenger Trips", "Commercial Service Airport Ranking, FAA", "U.S. International Air Passenger and Freight Statistics Report", "The fleet and hubs of American Airlines, by the numbers", "The fleet and hubs of United Airlines, by the numbers", "Southwest Opens Ft Lauderdale International Gateway Focus City", "D.C. streetcar project may get hung up on overhead wires", "Plan to bury D.C.'s outage-prone power lines backed by task force", "Obstacles to employment for returning citizens in D.C.", "District celebrates historically low homicide rate", "Washington Officials Try to Ease Crime Fear", "As homicides fall in D.C., rise in Prince George's, numbers meet in the middle", "Liveliest D.C. Other Smithsonian museums and galleries include Anacostia Community Museum in Southeast Washington, the National Postal Museum near Union Station, and the National Zoo in Woodley Park. [347] An 1889 law prohibits overhead wires within much of the historic City of Washington. [72], The National Park Service manages most of the 9,122 acres (36.92km2) of city land owned by the U.S. [355], In 2016, the district's Metropolitan Police Department tallied 135 homicides, a 53% increase from 2012 but a 17% decrease from 2015. These figures count adherents, meaning all full members, their children, and others who regularly attend services. The lesson, which features Marquette University (Milwaukee, WI) political science professor Julia Azari, opens with reflective questions, This lesson features an investigation of a selected member of Congress to determine whether they may have been influenced by campaign contributions. [225], The Smithsonian American Art Museum and the National Portrait Gallery are housed in the Old Patent Office Building near Washington's Chinatown. Among these are the Fairfax Connector in Fairfax County, Virginia; DASH in Alexandria, Virginia; and TheBus in Prince George's County, Maryland. [280] In the financial year 2012, D.C. residents and businesses paid $20.7billion in federal taxes, more than the taxes collected from 19 states and the highest federal taxes per capita. [103], Washington, D.C. is divided into four quadrants of unequal area: Northwest (NW), Northeast (NE), Southeast (SE), and Southwest (SW). The restaurant is famous for its chili dogs and half-smokes. Illiterate", "Language Use in the United States: 2011", "Per Capita Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2017 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) 20132017 American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. [321] As of March2023,[update] the city has 108 miles (174km) of bike lanes, with 30 miles (48km) of them protected bike lanes. ", "ISO/IEC TR 24731-1: Extensions to the C Library, Part I: Bounds-checking interfaces", "ISO/IEC WDTR 24731-2: Extensions to the C Library, Part II: Dynamic Allocation Functions". Students will, This lesson looks at legislation that would provide federal grants for states to enact red flag laws. In C, all escape sequences consist of two or more characters, the first of which is the backslash, \ (called the " Escape character "); the remaining characters determine the interpretation of the escape sequence. It has found lasting use in operating systems, device drivers, protocol stacks, though decreasingly for application software. In chemistry, C is the atom of carbon, as in C 40 H 56. The error handling of the functions in the C standard library is not consistent and sometimes confusing. The Nacotchtank, also called the Nacostines by Catholic missionaries, maintained settlements around the Anacostia River in present-day Washington, D.C. [305] The alternative weekly Washington City Paper, with a circulation of 47,000, is also based in the city and has a substantial readership in the Washington area. [336], Many other public bus systems operate in the various jurisdictions of the Washington region outside of the city in suburban Maryland and Virginia. Operators in C and C++ - Wikipedia [citation needed], Three major airports serve the district, though none are within the city's borders. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum near the National Mall maintains exhibits, documentation, and artifacts related to the Holocaust. It can also help prepare students, Make the U.S. Constitution Come Alive with Video Clips, Engage Students on Current Issues with Video Clips, Understand Significant Historical Events with Video Clips, 2023 National Cable Satellite Corporation, Letter from a Birmingham Jail for AP U.S. Government, AP Government: Quantitative Analysis Question Practice, AP Government: SCOTUS Comparison Question Practice, Native American Art and Museum Collections, Competition, Ticketing, and Antitrust Issues in Live Entertainment, Clinton High School: The First Desegregated Southern School. The most violent storms, known as nor'easters, often impact large regions of the East Coast. Washington is 38 miles (61km) from Baltimore, 124 miles (200km) from Philadelphia, 227 miles (365km) from New York City, 242 miles (389km) from Pittsburgh, 384 miles (618km) from Charlotte, and 439 miles (707km) from Boston. Its Great Hall, which serves as the main hall within the building, has elaborate gold leaf designs along the ceilings and the hall includes several decorative classical-style statues. [116], Notable contemporary residential buildings, restaurants, shops, and office buildings in the city include the Wharf on the Southwest Waterfront, Navy Yard along the Anacostia River, and CityCenterDC in Downtown. [194] Arena Stage opened its newly renovated home in the city's emerging Southwest waterfront area in 2010. The longest single-tier escalator in the Western Hemisphere, spanning 230 feet (70m), is located at Metro's Wheaton station in Maryland.[330]. The lesson, which features Harvard University professor and author Reed Gochberg speaking at a, This lesson features video clips from authors Brendan McConville and Elizabeth Williamson speaking about conspiracy theories in America dating back to the Revolutionary time through modern-day. Commuting by Automobile in the United States: 2013", "Washington DC Bridges: A Guide to River Crossings", "Metro launches Silver Line, largest expansion of region's rail system in more than two decades", "With soaring Metro, DC Streetcar, and VRE ridership, Washington region leads transit recovery in US", "District of Columbia Amtrak Fact Sheet FY 2010", "D.C. streetcar makes its first voyages on H Street. show DC Cupcakes. [282][284], Opponents to federal voting rights for Washington, D.C., propose that the Founding Fathers never intended for district residents to have a vote in Congress since the Constitution makes clear that representation must come from the states. It houses the world's largest collection of material related to William Shakespeare[298] and third-largest collection of English books printed before 1641. Various tribes of the Algonquian-speaking Piscataway people, also known as the Conoy, inhabited the lands around the Potomac River when Europeans arrived and colonized the region in the early 17th century. In March 2017, D.C.'s congressional delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton introduced a bill for D.C. statehood. The Northern states had not, and wanted the federal government to take over their outstanding liabilities. Rock Creek Park, located in Northwest D.C., is the largest park in the city and is administered by the National Park Service. [a] The most criticized items are: Except the extreme case with gets(), all the security vulnerabilities can be avoided by introducing auxiliary code to perform memory management, bounds checking, input checking, etc. Choice Board - Labor Movement in the U.S. Vitamin C - Mayo Clinic One of these is the Potomac Water Taxi, operated by Hornblower Cruises, which goes between the Georgetown Waterfront, the Wharf, the Old Town Alexandria Waterfront, and National Harbor. [299][300] The Folger Library also runs special events and cultural attractions, most notably the Folger Theatre, which is known for being a leading interpreter of Shakespeare's works, in addition to those from other authors.[301]. [217], Washington, D.C.'s fine dining options are extensive, with the Michelin Guide awarding numerous D.C. restaurants with prestigious Michelin stars in recent years. The Washington Wizards of the National Basketball Association and the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League play at Capital One Arena in the city's Penn Quarter neighborhood. [184] This is a military cemetery that serves as a burial ground for former military combatants. Through these clips, students, This lesson looks at the history of voting discrimination, the protections provided by the Voting Rights Acts of 1965 and the impact of the Supreme Court case Shelby County v. Holder. Joint Base Andrews was built in 1942. Further, the kernel itself (at least in the case of Linux) operates independently of any libraries. [citation needed], Many of the region's residents work for companies and organizations that sign contracts with the federal government or work on issues directly related to the work of the federal government, including law firms, defense contractors, civilian contractors, nonprofit organizations, lobbying firms, trade unions, industry trade groups, and professional associations, many of which have their headquarters in or near Washington, D.C., in order to maintain proximity to the federal government. [197] Just east of U Street is Shaw, which also served as a major cultural center during the jazz age. [166] The vast majority of these government employees serve in various executive branch departments, agencies, and institutions, and only a small percentage serve as temporary staff for presidents, Congress members, or in the federal judiciary. The city was named for George Washington, a Founding Father, victorious commanding general of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War, and the first president of the United States who is sometimes referred to as "Father of his country";[11][12] the district is named for Columbia, the female personification of the nation. [322], D.C. is part of the regional Capital Bikeshare program. Incorporated by Congress in 1848, the company installed the city's first gas lights in the Capitol, White House, and along Pennsylvania Avenue. Sun Myung MoonAgain", "The Atlantic's address and phone number", "US TV Households Up 1.5%Asian, Hispanic Households Triple That", "Washington area tied with Chicago for traffic congestion, study finds", "District of Columbia Commuting Characteristics by Sex", "Mayor Bowser and DDOT Celebrate 100 Miles of DC Bike Lanes on Bike to Work Day", "Capital Bikeshare Getting 700 New E-Bikes; Bowser Celebrates Completion of 9th Street Bikeway", "Capital Bike-Share Washington DC / Arlington | PBSC", "Who Drives to Work? Number of private schools, students, full-time equivalent (FTE) teachers, and 200607 high school graduates, by state: United States, 200708", "Corcoran Gallery of Art and College to split apart, partnering with National Gallery, GWU", "Historic Medical Sites in the Washington, DC Area", "Bush Sr. To Celebrate Rev. [204] The city has a diverse range of restaurants, including a wide variety of international cuisines. Scientific and military experts in the United States began researching atomic, This lesson highlights the work of battlefield guide Jeffrey Harding and Penn State University professor Jon Nese in determining the heat index during the three days of the 1863 Battle of Gettysburg., This lesson uses an urban stream and its surrounding landscape in Columbia, South Carolina to link landscapes with history. [141] According to a study by the National Community Reinvestment Coalition, D.C. has experienced more "intense" gentrification than any other American city, with 40% of neighborhoods gentrified. The alignment of particular fields in the struct (with respect to word boundaries) is implementation-specific and may include padding, although modern compilers typically support the #pragma pack directive, which changes the size in bytes used for alignment.[1]. The Georgetown men's basketball team is the most notable and also plays at Capital One Arena. Two of these major airports are located in suburban Virginia and one in suburban Maryland. The city's teams have won a combined 13 professional league championships over their respective histories. The Washington Commanders (named the Washington Redskins until 2020), have won two NFL Championships and three Super Bowls;[260] D.C. United has won four;[261] and the Washington Wizards, then named the Washington Bullets, Washington Capitals, Washington Mystics, and Washington Nationals have each won a single championship. [224] Other Smithsonian Institution museums and galleries on the mall include the National Air and Space Museum, the National Museum of African Art, the National Museum of American History, the National Museum of the American Indian, the Sackler and Freer galleries, which both focus on Asian art and culture, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, the Arts and Industries Building, the S. Dillon Ripley Center, and the Smithsonian Institution Building, which serves as the institution's headquarters. After a long period of stability, three new header files (iso646.h, wchar.h, and wctype.h) were added with Normative Addendum 1 (NA1), an addition to the C Standard ratified in 1995. ", Livingston, Ian; Grieser, Justin (April 3, 2018). In music, C is a note sometimes referred to as "Do". [18] Commuters from the city's Maryland and Virginia suburbs raise the city's daytime population to more than onemillion during the workweek. In 1846, Congress returned the land originally ceded by Virginia, including the city of Alexandria; in 1871, it created a single municipal government for the remaining portion of the district that only lasted for three years for a variety of reasons, including budgetary constraints. [46] Despite the city's growth, however, Washington still had dirt roads and the city lacked basic sanitation. Twenty of Joseph Haydn's 106 symphonies are in C major, making it his second most-used key, second to D major.Of the 134 symphonies mistakenly attributed to Haydn that H. C. Robbins Landon lists in his catalog, 33 are in C major, more than any other key. The C date and time operations are defined in the time.h header file (ctime header in C++). Initiated, co-wrote, 1769 Virginia Association, 178889 United States presidential election, Longfellow HouseWashington's Headquarters National Historic Site, George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door, General George Washington Resigning His Commission, George Washington Taking the Salute at Trenton, Washington and Jefferson National Forests, WashingtonRochambeau Revolutionary Route, Office of the Director of National Intelligence, Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States, Location of the capital of the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Washington,_D.C.&oldid=1170942548, Members of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization, States and territories established in 1790, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Pages using infobox settlement with possible area code list, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2023, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2023, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, Articles lacking reliable references from July 2023, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022, Articles containing potentially dated statements from March 2023, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Source 2: Weather Atlas (UV and daylight hours). [76] The U.S. Department of Agriculture operates the 446-acre (1.80km2) United States National Arboretum in Northeast Washington, D.C.[77], Washington's climate is humid subtropical (Kppen: Cfa), or oceanic (Trewartha: Do bordering Cf downtown). [56], After the assassination of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. on April 4, 1968, riots broke out in the city, primarily in the UStreet, 14thStreet, 7thStreet, and HStreet corridors, which were predominantly black residential and commercial areas. The Washington Commanders of the National Football League play at FedExField in nearby Landover, Maryland. These are often implemented alongside the C standard library functionality, with varying degrees of closeness. [24] The Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783 emphasized the need for the national government not to rely on any state for its own security. Additionally, Union Station is a very popular tourist spot with its multitude of restaurants and shops. The aqueduct provides drinking water for a total of 1.1million people in the district and Virginia, including Arlington, Falls Church, and a portion of Fairfax County. The closest is Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, which is located in Arlington County, Virginia, just across the Potomac River about 5 miles (8km) from downtown Washington, D.C. The octal and hex escape sequences always denote certain sequences of numerical values, regardless of encoding. C corporations are an . In electronics, C is a type of battery. [362] Paris and Rome are each formally recognized as a partner city due to their special one sister city policy. The language C* adds to C a "domain" data type and a selection statement for parallel execution in domains. ", Dietsch, Deborah K. "Modernism's March on Washington. Metro is known for its iconic brutalist-style vaulted ceilings in the interior stations. Enrichment Lesson - Ancient Greek Democracy - Today? [190], The Marine Barracks near Capitol Hill houses the United States Marine Band; founded in 1798, it is the country's oldest professional musical organization. This section of the website is designed to enhance social studies curriculums by providing teachers with structured lesson plans that examine a variety . The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts is home to the National Symphony Orchestra, the Washington National Opera, and the Washington Ballet. As of 2022[update], the metropolitan statistical area's unemployment rate was 3.1%, ranking 171 out of the 389 metropolitan areas as defined by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. [254] Columbia Island, also in the Potomac, is home to the Lyndon Baines Johnson Memorial Grove, the Navy Merchant Marine Memorial, and a marina. LIHEAP offers programs that keep people cool during the summer and warm during the winter, help with energy bills, repairs and, As Congress prepares the national budget, they must consider programs that fall within the scope of its spending, the impact funding those programs will have and prioritize items in the budget. Functions in a compiler's C library are not regarded as interfaces to Microsoft Windows. How Are Your Tax Dollars Being Spent on Federal Social Programs? [168] Washington, D.C., is one of the most diverse cities in the world. Several major religious buildings in Washington, D.C. (left to right from the top): The, Related United States and geographic topics. [142], Approximately 17% of Washington, D.C. residents were age 18 or younger as of 2010, lower than the U.S. average of 24%. C-- - Wikipedia The headquarters of Voice of America, the U.S. government's international news service, is near the Capitol in Southwest Washington, D.C.[314], The city is served by two local NPR affiliates, WAMU and WETA. traffic circles and circle parks in Washington, D.C. primary four major professional men's sports, Article One, Section Eight of the United States Constitution, attorney general of the District of Columbia, Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization, District of Columbia Financial Control Board. [313] Several media companies and cable television channels have their headquarters in the area, including C-SPAN; Radio One; the National Geographic Channel; Smithsonian Networks; National Public Radio (NPR); Travel Channel (in Chevy Chase, Maryland); Discovery Communications (in Silver Spring, Maryland); and the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) (in Arlington County, Virginia). [161] In 2016, at $160,472, its GDP per capita was almost three times greater than that of Massachusetts, which was ranked second in the nation. C-SPAN.org | National Politics | History | Nonfiction Books [245] Located in three buildings on Capitol Hill, the Library of Congress is the largest library complex in the world with a collection of more than 147million books, manuscripts, and other materials. Some languages don't have escape sequences, for example Pascal. The lesson, which features the president and CEO of the, This lesson plan opens with reflective question that asks students to reflect on the role that guns play in American society. While she encountered challenges in her, This lesson provides an overview of the contributions, challenges, and lasting legacies of Black Americans during and after World War Two, based on a lecture at the 15th annual International, This lesson focuses on the American juvenile justice system, including its role educating incarcerated youth.
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