Lebanon has the highest proportion of Christians of any country in the Middle East, but exact size of this population has been disputed for many years. Albanian Orthodox Church - Wikipedia Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians (Arabic: ) refers to Lebanese people who are adherents of the Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch in Lebanon, which is an autocephalous Greek Orthodox Church within the wider communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, and is the second-largest Christian denomination in Lebanon after the Maronite Christians. They are perceived by some to number disproportionately highly among the professional middle class. There is no Orthodox counterpart to the Maronite Church. No organ or other instruments are used. The Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Beirut is the sole eparchy (Eastern Catholic diocese) of the Chaldean Catholic Church and is immediately dependent on the Chaldean Catholic Patriarch of Babylon in Baghdad, Iraq. Migration over the course of the last 125 years has meant that most Maronites today live outside of the region where the church was born and shaped its culture and practice. There is nothing just for amusement or entertainment. Other saints of the traditionSt. Historically, these churches grew out of the four Eastern Patriarchates (Jerusalem, Antioch, Alexandria, and Constantinople) of the original five major episcopal sees (the Pentarchy) of the Roman Empire, which included Rome. The Syriac Catholic Eparchy of Beirut is the proper archeparchy (Eastern Catholic (archdiocese) of the Syriac Catholic Church's (Antiochian Rite in Syriac language) Patriarch of Antioch in his actual seat, Beirut, Lebanon. The Mission of The Orthodox Church in America, the local autocephalous Orthodox Christian Church, is to be faithful in fulfilling the commandment of Christ to "Go into all the world and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit" Parishes - Orthodox Church in America Heres yet another church named after St George, but this one is much smaller and harder to find than the other two. The ethnic Copts in Lebanon are estimated to number 3,0004,000,[38] and the Coptic Orthodox Church is one of the 18 religious sects recognized by the Lebanese Constitution. [10], The earliest indisputable tradition of Christianity in Lebanon can be traced back to Saint Maron in the 4th century AD, being of Greek/Eastern/Antiochian Orthodox origin and the founder of national and ecclesiastical Maronitism. [23][24], Since Lebanon is a country that rules by a sectarian system, family matters such as marriage, divorce and inheritance are handled by the religious authorities representing a person's faith. Coordinates: 33.9844N 35.6842E The Armenian Catholic Church [a] is an Eastern Catholic particular churches sui iuris of the Catholic Church. Greek Orthodox Christians support a variety of political parties and factions, including non-sectarian parties such as the Syrian Social Nationalist Party, the Lebanese Communist Party, and the Democratic Left Movement; and mostly Christian parties such as the Free Patriotic Movement, the Marada Movement, the Lebanese Forces, and the Kataeb. Many are found in the Southeast (Nabatieh/Beqaa) and North, near Tripoli. He founded St. Michael Church in Las Vegas, Nev. Fr. [citation needed] The role of president of the Lebanese Central bank is also a position reserved for Lebanese Christians. The church has often served as a bridge between Lebanese Christians and the Arab countries, because it exists in various parts of the Arab world. Nevertheless, visitors are likely to find themselves drawn to the traditional red-tiled roof and gold-accented mosaics above the entrance, and inside, they will find a church bursting with colour. The Catholic Church also includes other Eastern Catholic churches, such as the Melkite Catholic Church. Still, non-monastic Maronite priests can be married. It is not rare to find the clergy involved in political activities, either as members or as leaders. Copyright 2023 The Culture Trip Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Many of the ideals of the Maronite life were shaped by monastic traditions and the history of retreating to the mountains under threat. I would like to apologize for some things. In the Lebanese Parliament, Christians hold 64 seats in tandem with 64 seats for Lebanese Muslims. All the Lebanese style pizzas are tasty! Being subordinate to the Diocesan Authority, it is a component part of the Diocese. The priests are very sincere." more 2. Choose a State Their origins are uncertain. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2023. Maronite Church | Catholics & Cultures The namesake of the church, St. Maron (sometimes Maroun), was a hermit monk. The Druze concern around an estimate of 5% of the citizens in Lebanon. Jul. They are divided into a number of denominations, including Presbyterian, Congregational, and Anglican. [28][29], The Maronite Christians of Lebanon are the largest Christian denomination among the Lebanese people, representing 21% of the Lebanese population. [32], Saint George Eastern Orthodox Cathedral in downtown Beirut, Saint George Greek Orthodox Cathedral on Nejme Square, St. Elie and St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Catholic Cathedral in Beirut, Listing the largest community in the Lebanese electorate, per qada and/or "minor district".Green = SunniPurple = ShiaBlue = DruzeYellow = MaroniteOrange = Greek OrthodoxRed = Armenian Orthodox, Estimated distribution of main religious groups, 1985, by the, Geographical distribution of sects in Lebanon, St. Elie and St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Catholic Cathedral, "International Religious Freedom Report for 2017", "Bassil promises to ease citizenship for expatriates", "Lebanon contemplates a new citizenship law", "International Religious Freedom Report for 2012: Lebanon", "Seif And The "Fire Worshipers" Of Beirut? The first church on this list is also Beiruts oldest although the current iteration of this cathedral was built only in 1772, its foundations were built 1,400 years before that, under the Byzantine Empire in the 5th century AD. Definitely recommend going if you are trying places on 2nd street in Belmont Shores!". Armenian Catholic Church - Wikipedia It declared its autocephaly in 1922 through its Congress of 1922, and gained . Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians (Arabic: ) refers to Lebanese people who are adherents of the Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch in Lebanon, which is an autocephalous Greek Orthodox Church within the wider communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, and is the second-largest Christian denomination in Lebanon after the Maronite Christians. [30] Lina Khatib, a journalist for Al-Jazeera, has labelled these protests as "cross-sectarian". Lebanese Sunnis are mainly residents of the major cities: west Beirut, Tripoli, and Sidon. The Protestants of Lebanon form the fourth-largest Christian group, representing 1% of the Lebanese population. [8], The relationship between the Druze and Christians has been characterized by harmony and peaceful coexistence,[11][12][13][14] with amicable relations between the two groups prevailing throughout history, with the exception of some periods, including 1860 Mount Lebanon civil war. Most Druze do not identify as Muslims,[13][14][15][16][17] and they do not accept the five pillars of Islam.[18]. Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians are believed to constitute about 8% of the total population of Lebanon. In 1987, Mar Nasrallah Butrus Sufayr (also spelled Sfeir) was the Maronite Patriarch. Medway Community Church Plumstead Western Cape The Archdiocese of Lebanon and Syria of the Assyrian Church of the East is based in the Mar Gewargis Church of Sad El Bouchrieh, Beirut, Lebanon. St Nicholas Antiochian Orthodox Church | Orthodox Community in Melbourne Three days later, 70,000 gathered in Martyrs' Square, Beirut for a march organized by Laque Pride. Members of this rite are concentrated in Beirut, Zahlah, and the suburbs of Sidon. Sandwiches and paninis are great also. And they are demanding the fall of the government from the outset, while criticizing political leaders from every sect. Calls for civil marriage are unanimously rejected by the religious authorities but civil marriages conducted in another country are recognized by Lebanese civil authorities. Welcome to the website of the Orthodox Archdiocese of Beirut Christianity in Lebanon has a long and continuous history. This church, also located in Ashrafieh, has a unique yellow-and-white facade, along with a spectacular interior featuring colourful frescos and arched ceilings. Start with the grilled halloumi cheese and watermelon and some of their home made fries. The current bishops, the Bishop of Europe and the Bishop of Syria, oversee their individual dioceses until a new Metropolitan is appointed. 1111 Summit Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55105 Phone: (651) 222-6220 | Email Us. Many have called Orthodox worship a sensory experience, so we invite you to come and hear our beautiful a cappella choir, smell our incense, touch our iconography, and most importantly make a life-changing connection with our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ. Directories - Orthodox Church in America If you are interested in sponsoring a future coffee hour, click here and fill out the form, or call the church office at 412-833-3355. The Coptic Orthodox Church is one of the most ancient churches in the world. 8501 Lewinsville Rd McLean, VA 22102 Click here to view the menu & order Or scan the QR code: For all our past guests, welcome back! Biblical Scriptures purport that Peter and Paul evangelized the Phoenicians, whom they affiliated to the ancient patriarchate of Antioch. Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians - Wikipedia The Greek Orthodox church has often served as a bridge between Lebanese Christians and the Arab countries. Even today, refugees continue to flee from northern Iraq and northeastern Syria into Lebanon or Jordan due to continuous unrest in Iraq and Syria. The Maronite Catholics and the Druze founded modern Lebanon in the nineteenth century, through a governing and social system known as the "Maronite-Druze dualism" in the Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate. On the eves of the Divine Liturgy, it begins our movement into the most perfect communion with God in the sacramental mysteries., As the cycle continues, our Church awakens to the service of Matins at 7amin St. George Chapel. Greek Catholics are estimated to constitute 5% of the population. We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. 412-833-3355 info@pittsburghgreekfestival.org. If a state is not listed, the OPC currently has no works there. We welcome inquiries and feedback:508-793-3869 catholicsandcultures@holycross.edu. Greek Catholics are found across the country but in particular in districts on the eastern slopes of the Lebanese mountain range and in Zahle where they are a majority. Many are found in the Southeast (Nabatieh/Beqaa) and North, near Tripoli. This list may not reflect recent changes. Abou Mizan, Chrine, Achrafieh, Amioun, Rahbeh, Kousba, Anfeh, Deddeh, Kfaraakka, Aaba, Afsdik, Bdebba, Batroumine, Bishmizzine, Btourram, Bkeftine, Bsarma, Btaaboura, Charbila, Darchmezzine, Fih, Kaftoun, Kelhat, Kfarhata, Kfarhazir, Kfarsaroun, Ras Maska, Miniara, Cheikh Mohammad, Zawarib, Hamat, Douma, Dhour El Choueir, Bteghrine, Mansourieh, Broummana, Kafarakab, Bhamdoun, Souk El Gharb, Marjayoun, Deir Mimas, Deir Dalloum, Hmairah, Tal Abbas, Cheikh Taba, Rachaya Al Foukhar, Aita al-Foukhar, Jeddayel, Gebrayel, Mhaidthe (Bikfaya) and others. Lebanon differs from other Middle East countries where Muslims have become the majority after the civil war, and somewhat resembles Bosnia-Herzegovina and Albania; both in Southeastern Europe, in having a diverse mix of Muslims and Christians that each make up a large proportion of the country's population. At a march in May 2012 in which 600 participated, Laque Pride issued six demands, four concerning women's rights and two concerning media freedom. Even today, refugees continue to flee from northern Iraq and northeastern Syria into Lebanon or Jordan due to continuous unrest in Iraq and Syria. [33], The Armenians in Lebanon mostly descend from refugees who had fled Turkey during and after the Armenian genocide during World War I.[34]. The most popular denominations in Khayelitsha are Independent (4 churches) , Baptist (3 churches) and Roman Catholic (3 churches). Most of my family was either married and/or baptized here. Copyright 19962023. This church has the same patron saint as the Orthodox Cathedral, even though it stands just a few hundred metres away. The Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch adheres to the Eastern Orthodox Church, which is actually a group of autocephalous churches using the Byzantine rite and are the second largest Christian denomination within Christianity in Lebanon. This is because Jesus Christ gave all power and authority in the Church to Peter, the Apostle. [22], Under the terms of an agreement known as the National Pact between the various political and religious leaders of Lebanon, the president of the country must be a Maronite, the Prime Minister must be a Sunni, and the Speaker of Parliament must be a Shia. Today, Orthodox Christian parishes can be found in all areas of the world, "from the East to the West" (Mal. [9], The CIA World Factbook estimates (2020) the following, though this data does not include Lebanon's sizable Syrian and Palestinian refugee populations: Muslim 67.8% (Sunni, Shia and smaller percentages of Alawites and Ismailis), Christian 32.4% (mainly Maronite Catholics are the largest Christian group), Druze 4.5%, and very small numbers of Jews, Baha'is, Buddhists, and Hindus. Historical and contemporary conflicts between Hezbollah and Israel have threatened to deteriorate Lebanon's political and economic situation, with growing tension between the 8 March and 14 March alliances and threatening Lebanon with renewed strife. Holy Cross Greek Orthodox Church Food Festival You are welcome to join us for Matins at 7am Monday, Wednesday, and Friday mornings at St. George Chapel. On Sunday morning we usually have 300-400people in Church, adults and children. The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, with its headquarters located in the City of New York, is an Eparchy of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, The mission of the Archdiocese is to proclaim the Gospel of Christ, to teach and spread the Orthodox Christian faith, to energize, cultivate, and guide the life of the Church in the United States of America according to the Orthodox . I love lamb so the sultan combo is a good way to go but allmore, MediterraneanVenues & Event SpacesLebanese$$Encino, Food is amazing. They are highly educated and well-versed in finance. Orthodox Churches near me Church of England churches near me Assemblies of God churches near me Presbyterian Churches near me "One must love God first, and only then can one love one's closest of kin and neighbors.". The Druze are located in the areas known as the Metn, Gharb, Chouf, Wadi-al Taym, Beirut and its suburbs, which are the modern day districts of Metn, Baabda, Aley, Chouf, Rashaya, Hasbaya and Beirut. [5], Lebanon has a community of around 13,000 Hindus. There is no Orthodox counterpart to the Maronite Church. Ras Beirut, Tripoli, El Mina, Chekka, Bourj Hammoud, Zahleh, Halba, Batroun, Bikfaya, Baskinta, Antelias, Ras el Matn, Aley, Bechamoun, Machgara, Hasbaya, Kfeir, Niha Bekaa, Riit, and others. Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians have a long and continuous association with Eastern Orthodox Churches in European countries like Greece, Cyprus, Russia, Ukraine, Bulgaria, Serbia, and Romania. Orthodox Churches. 23, 2023, 12:35 PM ET (AP) Russian strike on Ukraine's Odesa badly damages landmark Orthodox cathedral; 1 dead, many wounded Eastern Orthodoxy, official name Orthodox Catholic Church, one of the three major doctrinal and jurisdictional groups of Christianity. [26] The political and economic situation in Lebanon had improved greatly. From that time, with the exception of a brief period of reunion in the fifteenth century, the Eastern Churches have continued to reject the claims of the Patriarchate of Rome (the Catholic Church) to universal supremacy and have rejected the concept of papal infallibility. [15][16], Due to their turbulent history, the Maronites formed a secluded identity in the mountains and valleys of Lebanon, led by the Maronite patriarch who voiced his opinion on contemporary issues. The Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians are believed to constitute about 8% of the total population of Lebanon,[2][3] including the Palestinian Greek Orthodox community, many of whom have been given Lebanese citizenship. There are also Anglican Church in Southern Africa, Apostolic Faith Mission - Apostoliese Geloofs Sending and Methodist Church . During the civil war, the main stance of the Armenians was not to pick a side between Muslims or Christians and stay exempt mostly from the fighting. Check the schedule of services. The Balamand Monastery in Tripoli is a very prominent Orthodox monastery that has a seminary and a university associated with it. Under the terms of an agreement known as the National Pact between the various political and religious leaders of Lebanon, the president of the country must be a Maronite, the Prime Minister must be a Sunnite, and the Speaker of Parliament must be a Shiite. Before the Christian faith reached the territory of Lebanon, Jesus had traveled to its southern parts near Tyre where the scripture tells that he cured a possessed Canaanite child. The heartbeat of our God-centered community is the cycle of worship services. [25], Non-religion is not recognized by the state. 'The Patriarchate of Alexandria and all Africa'), also known as the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria . Category:Greek Orthodox Christians from Lebanon - Wikipedia John Maron, St. Rafka (Rafqua) and St. Charbel are the most prominent among them, aside from the biblical saintswere all revered for their extreme monastic asceticism. Religion in Lebanon - Wikipedia Parish Calendar; Worship Schedule; Give; New to Orthodoxy; Get Directions; Powered by the . Proud of their Arab heritage, Greek Catholics have been able to strike a balance between their openness to the Arab world and their identification with the West. Orthodox believe that receiving communion is broader than me-and-Jesus; it acknowledges faith in historic Orthodox doctrine, obedience to a particular Orthodox bishop, and a commitment to a particular Orthodox worshipping community. The members of the Syriac Orthodox Church are also refugees who had fled southeastern Turkey (present day Mardin region) during and after World War I due to the Assyrian/Syriac genocide. Syriac is the liturgical language, instead of Latin. Besides the Beirut archdiocese, nine other archdioceses and dioceses are in the Middle East: Aleppo, Damascus, Jubayl-Al Batrun, Cyprus, Baalbek, Tripoli, Tyre, Sidon, and Cairo. She begged Jesus to drive the demon out of her daughter. Email yearbook@oca.org, The Mission of The Orthodox Church in America, the local autocephalous Orthodox Christian Church, is to be faithful in fulfilling the commandment of Christ to Go into all the world and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians are believed to constitute . The Eastern Orthodox Christians include many free-holders, and the community is less dominated by large landowners than other Christian denominations. Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (India), Obando: Feast of the Three Saints (Philippines), Peafrancia & Divino Rostro (Philippines), http://www.cnewa.ca/source-images/Roberson-eastcath-statistics/eastcatholic-stat15.pdf, Contemporary Christians and Muslims share family values in Lebanon, Influx of refugees and outward migration continue to shape Lebanese Catholicism, Introduction: Maronite Catholics retain close political majority in Lebanon, a complex confessional state, Maronite Catholics show devotion to saints for ascetics and miracles, Melkites value protectors, Maronite liturgy draws from Eastern and Western traditions, Exodus leads to more Maronites outside of Lebanon and Syria. 16:18). Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. The members of the Chaldean Catholic Church are also refugees who had fled southeastern Turkey (present day Mardin region) during and after World War I due to the Assyrian/Syriac genocide. It leads us to the meditation of Gods word and the glorification of his love for men. Holy Cross Greek Orthodox Church. Even today, refugees continue to flee from northern Iraq and northeastern Syria into Lebanon or Jordan due to continuous unrest in Iraq and Syria. [5] Lebanon has the highest proportion of Christians of any Middle Eastern country, estimated to be between 34% and 40%; Egypt and Syria are next, at roughly 10%. Our parish is home to a multitude of cultures from around the globe: Albanian, Bulgarian, Egyptian, Ethiopian, Greek, Indian, Lebanese, Palestinian, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Syrian, Ukrainian, American, and more. Their 9:30am English sermon is wonderful. [37] The church follows the Syriac liturgy of St. James and has an independent hierarchy under the Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch, whose seat was formerly at Mardin in Turkey and is now at Damascus, Syria.[30]. Orthodox Christianity is the historic and apostolic Christian Faith founded by Jesus Christ. [30], Eastern Orthodox Christianity in Lebanon is the second largest Christian denomination among the Lebanese people, representing 8% of the Lebanese population.[2]. [1][2][3] Most of the Greek Orthodox Christians live either in the capital city of Beirut, the Metn hinterland, the Hasbayya and Rashayya districts in the southeast, and the North Governorate, in the Koura region (south of Tripoli) and Akkar. The members of the Syriac Catholic Church are also refugees who had fled southeastern Turkey (present day Mardin region) during and after World War I due to the Assyrian/Syriac genocide. The See of Antioch continues to flourish till our day, with His Holiness Ignatius Aphrem II, being the current patriarch. There are four minor seminaries in Lebanon (Al Batrun, Ghazir, Ayn Saadah, and Trablous) and a faculty of theology at the University of the Holy Spirit at Al Kaslik, which is run by the Maronite Monastic Order. Lebanese Greek Orthodox are concentrated in north Beirut, as well as Lebanese North areas including Zgharta, Bsharre, Koura, and Batroun. Learn more about the Churchs rich history, Part of the Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Southern United States | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use, Part of the Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Southern United States. Although they fully accept Catholic doctrines as defined by the Holy See, they have generally remained close to the Greek Orthodox Church, retaining more of the ancient rituals and customs than have the Maronites. The Orthodox Church in America. The conflict led France to send a military expedition to the area in 1860. [3], A 2015 study estimated that 2,500 Lebanese Christians have Muslim ancestry, whereas the majority of Lebanese Christians are direct descendants of the original early Christians.[4]. The elected man was considered too 'pro-Roman' and another faction, the larger, elected a rival who was supported by the Orthodox patriarch in Constantinople (the see of Antioch had ignored the split between the two which occurred in 1054 and was canonically in union with both in 1724). Central PennsylvaniaConnecticut and Southern New YorkDakotasMichigan and OntarioMid-AtlanticMidwestNew JerseyNew York and New EnglandNorthern California and NevadaNorthwestOhioPhiladelphiaSouthSoutheastSouthern CaliforniaSouthwestWisconsin and Minnesota. Parishes - Illinois - Orthodox Church in America Holy Resurrection Serbian Orthodox Church Lebanon PA - Join My Church Being subordinate to the Diocesan Authority, it is a component . Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians are believed to constitute about 8% of the total population of Lebanon. Worshippers are surrounded by icons (pictures of Christ and the saints), which remind us that we are participating while on earth in the worship of all the angels and saints in heaven. [2], The Maronite Church's full communion with the Catholic Church was reaffirmed in 1182, after hundreds of years of isolation in Mount Lebanon. Weekdays 9:00 A.M 1st Saturday of each month 9:00 A.M Holy Days of Obligation Vigil Mass 7:00 P.M. Holy Day 9:00 A.M. Eucharistic Adoration Friday 10:00 A.M. to 8:00 P.M. Office Hours Around 200 million people follow the Orthodox tradition. It's well decorated. In the sixth century, it modified the formulations of the Council of Chalcedon of 451 that confirmed the dual nature of Christ in one person. Members of the rite constitute 8% of the population. Maronite devotees carrying the remains of St. Rafka in procession in the hills above the Mediterranean Sea, Lebanon. Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful and this is still in our DNA today. [4], Distribution of Greek Orthodox Christians in Lebanon, Cities and towns with a majority Greek Orthodox population in Lebanon, Cities and towns with an important Greek Orthodox minority, Deputy Speaker of the Parliament of Lebanon. Lebanon - St. Peter's Cathedral 4.9 (7 reviews) Churches Beverly Grove This is a placeholder "I love this church.